What is Borderline Personality Disorder?

Personality refers to a person’s unique manner of thinking, feeling, and acting. Experiences, environment (surroundings, life situations), and inherited characteristics all play a role in shaping an individual’s personality. Over time, a person’s personality tends to remain consistent. A personality disorder is a manner of thinking, feeling, and acting that differs from cultural norms, produces distress or impairment in functioning, and can last for a long period.

These disorders are divided into three clusters namely Cluster A, Cluster B and Cluster C.

• In Cluster A people exhibit behaviour that others perceive as strange or erratic. These unusual behaviours lead to social difficulties.
• In Cluster B there are unpredictable behaviours and people tend to react dramatically to seemingly mundane events. They tend to be impulsive and erratic. 
• In Cluster C people are afraid of specific things and avoid confronting those fears. This behaviour leads to trouble in interpersonal relationships.

Borderline personality disorder comes under Cluster B personality disorders. It is a mental health condition that affects how you think and feel about yourself and others, making it difficult to function in daily life. Self-esteem concerns, difficulty managing emotions and behaviour, and a habit of insecure relationships are all part of it. You may have a strong fear of abandonment or instability if you have borderline personality disorder, and you may find it difficult to tolerate being alone. Even if you wish to have meaningful and lasting relationships, improper anger, impulsiveness, and frequent mood swings may push others away. By early adulthood, most people have developed borderline personality disorder. The issue appears to be worsening in young adulthood and may improve with age.

Mentioned below are a few symptoms of this disorder:

• Borderline personality disorder is a mental health condition that affects how you think and feel about yourself and others, making it difficult to function in daily life.
• Self-esteem concerns, difficulty managing emotions and behaviour, and a habit of insecure relationships are all part of it.
• You may have a strong fear of abandonment or instability if you have borderline personality disorder, and you may find it difficult to tolerate being alone.
• Even if you wish to have meaningful and lasting relationships, improper anger, impulsiveness, and frequent mood swings may push others away.
• By early adulthood, most people have developed borderline personality disorder.
• The issue appears to be worsening in young adulthood and may improve with age.

Causal factors:

The causes of borderline personality disorder, like those of other mental illnesses, remain unknown. Borderline personality disorder may be associated to: In addition to environmental variables including a history of child abuse or neglect, borderline personality disorder may be linked to:

• Genetics: Personality problems may be inherited or closely related with other mental health illnesses among family members, according to certain twin and family studies.
• Abnormalities in the brain: Certain parts of the brain involved in emotion regulation, impulsivity, and violence have been demonstrated to change in several studies. Furthermore, certain mood-regulating brain chemicals, such as serotonin, may not function properly.

How can you deal with it?

• The most common treatment for BPD is psychotherapy in best rehabs of India which can be residential or regular counselling. Cognitive behavioural therapy (CBT), dialectical behaviour therapy (DBT), or schema-focused therapy may be recommended by your mental health practitioner.
• CBT aids in the identification and modification of dysfunctional ideas, habits, and false perceptions about yourself or others. When you’re furious, insecure, nervous, or suicidal, it teaches you how to react in a healthy way.
• DBT helps you to acknowledge, accept, and be conscious of your beliefs and behaviours. You’ll also learn how to respond to these habits in a healthy way.
• Medication and hospitalization is another option which is proven to be beneficial for treatment of personality disorders. Best rehabs in India like Veda Rehab and Wellness is a leading centre for treatment of these disorders.
• Schema-focused therapy encourages you to have a more optimistic outlook on yourself and the world.

Look out for help if you or anyone you know maybe suffering from personality disorders. It is difficult to deal with these symptoms alone and hence it is always advisable to seek professional help. Treatment for depression, anxiety and treatments for personality disorders is done by best rehabs in India and hence very accessible for everyone.

Written by

Shaili Mehta

Veda rehab and Wellness